By Sunday 
A Celebration of Music and Patriotism at Inaugural Ceremonies
The national anthem has long been a centerpiece of American presidential inaugurations, with performers from diverse musical backgrounds lending their voices to this symbolic tradition. Over the decades, these renditions have marked moments of unity, artistry, and national pride, making each inauguration a reflection of the cultural landscape at the time.
Iconic Performances Across Eras
John F. Kennedy, 1961
Contralto Marian Anderson, renowned for her contributions to music and civil rights, performed “The Star-Spangled Banner” at Kennedy’s inauguration. Her appearance symbolized progress in the fight for racial equality and remains a historic milestone.
Lyndon B. Johnson, 1965
Johnson’s ceremony featured the United States Marine Band, whose stirring rendition of the anthem upheld a time-honored military tradition.
Richard Nixon, 1969 and 1973
For Nixon’s first term, the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, accompanied by the U.S. Marine Band, provided a grand performance. His second inauguration saw jazz legend Ethel Ennis lend her soulful voice to the anthem, showcasing the versatility of American music.
Jimmy Carter, 1977
Cantor Isaac Goodfriend, a Holocaust survivor, performed alongside the U.S. Marine Band. His participation brought profound emotional resonance to the event, symbolizing resilience and hope.
Stars Shine Bright in Later Decades
Ronald Reagan, 1981 and 1985
Reagan’s first inauguration featured amateur singer Juanita Booker, while his second saw the return of the Marine Band and a performance by opera great Jessye Norman, who captivated audiences with her powerful vocals.
George H.W. Bush, 1989
Staff Sergeant Alvy Powell of the U.S. Army Band delivered a heartfelt rendition of the anthem, representing the military’s role in American ceremonies.
Bill Clinton, 1993 and 1997
Clinton’s inaugurations highlighted operatic talent. Marilyn Horne performed in 1993, while Santita Jackson and the Resurrection Choir joined Jessye Norman in 1997, blending classical and choral traditions.
George W. Bush, 2001 and 2005
Bush’s inaugurations featured performances by Army Staff Sergeant Alec T. Maly and Air Force Tech Sergeant Bradley Bennett. Artists like Susan Graham and Denyce Graves brought additional depth to the ceremonies with their contributions.
Contemporary Icons Take the Stage
Barack Obama, 2009 and 2013
Obama’s first inauguration included a moving performance by the U.S. Navy Band Sea Chanters, alongside a show-stopping appearance by Aretha Franklin. In 2013, Beyoncé famously performed the anthem, though she later admitted to lip-syncing to a pre-recorded track, a decision that still sparked widespread admiration for her flawless delivery.
Donald Trump, 2017
Jackie Evancho, a young opera singer with a powerful voice, took the stage at Trump’s first inauguration, blending youth and tradition.
Joe Biden, 2021
Lady Gaga delivered a dramatic and emotional rendition of “The Star-Spangled Banner,” setting the tone for Biden’s inauguration. Additional performances by Jennifer Lopez and Garth Brooks made the event a star-studded celebration of American unity.
The Anthem’s Role in American History
The tradition of featuring musical icons at presidential inaugurations underscores the unifying power of art. These performances celebrate not only the incoming president but also the enduring ideals of the nation. As the years pass, each artist leaves their own unique mark, contributing to a rich tapestry of cultural and historical moments.
From Marian Anderson’s trailblazing debut to Lady Gaga’s commanding presence, the national anthem at inaugurations reflects America’s evolving identity and its deep connection to music and patriotism.